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Inside the Lords: rebels, Rwanda and religious education

Claire Fox gives an update on a night of cowardice in the Commons and what's coming up inside the Lords.

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Claire Fox
Jan 19, 2024
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Inside the Lords: rebels, Rwanda and religious education
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This week, Inside the Lords has all been about what’s happening inside the Commons - with the rebellion that wasn’t. The Rwanda Bill and the way the so-called Tory rebels rolled over rather than vote against the government is a depressing example of how degraded discussion about immigration has become. Even if the amendments to toughen up the bill had passed, the idea that this piece of legislation will solve the crisis we have with immigration policy is for the birds. It does not address the central problem - that international law is seemingly at odds with sovereign decision-making, and that many voters can see that our own government is not in control of the country’s borders.

It is likely that this bill will be caught up in the Lords while they strip it back, and it is also likely that the government will prove itself spineless again by conceding to amendments. Personally, I am torn. While I don’t support the bill itself, I object to the fact that any attempt to deal with the small-boats issue or anything immigration related is constantly thwarted.

I spoke during a debate on integrating individuals with refugee status - and annoyingly ran out of time during my speech. I pointed out that lots of people feel sceptical about the issue of refugee status itself, and that it can be hard to foster an authentic sense of integration when the system, activist layers, etc seem to encourage people to play the system to gain refugee status. This can only create bad-faith cynicism on all sides.

What I didn’t get time to say was the point that is perhaps most important - that official multiculturalism, and the enforcement of it by the state, is one of the biggest barriers to real integration. Instead of encouraging a genuine sense of belonging as a citizen, multiculturalism uses identity politics to suggest that our differences are what is most important. As a result, people can find themselves sticking to their identity groups, becoming siloed, and don’t want to integrate into a national collective - a trend that has caused serious cultural tensions in the past 10 years.

Elsewhere in the Lords, we debated the issue of religious education in schools. It was a good debate, but on occasion too technical. For example, some fellow peers saw the issue of a shortage of RE teachers being solved by offering generous bursaries to graduates. But I asked, who would be an RE teacher today? The teacher at Batley Grammar School is still in hiding for showing a cartoon of Muhammad, while no amount of bursaries could make the job attractive.

The issue of cancel culture and identity politics has created huge tensions at schools. Michaela Community School in London, run by regular Battle of Ideas festival speaker Katharine Birbalsingh, is currently facing legal action for deciding to ban ritual prayer in school after a group of Muslim students had caused disruption and alleged intimidation of teachers. (Read her excellent statement on the issue here.) If teachers are unable to enact their own rules without fear of pupils taking them to court, why would anyone want to teach?

But perhaps the biggest elephant in the room during a debate covering religion, schools and kids was the issue of conversion therapy. Indeed, if legislation is passed to ban it, any teacher answering questions on the Bible’s approach to men and women, or what Islam thinks about transitioning, might find themselves breaking the law. This censorship of academic and religious freedom, and pressure on teachers with knowledge who simply want to do their job, should concern us all.

Next week we’ll be looking at the Victims and Prisoners Bill, where I’ll be pursuing two arguments. First, I want to make sure that the women who run the services for victims (like rape-crisis centres) are allowed to make sure that it is women and women only who run such services. And second, I will be looking at IPPs (Imprisonment for Public Protection) and the issue of indefinite prison sentences, which is a great miscarriage of justice. No doubt the Rwanda Bill will be with us soon enough, and I’ll make sure to keep you all updated. Make sure to hit the subscribe button below if you haven’t already, to keep up to date with my work inside the Lords - and the work we do outside at the Academy of Ideas.

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